Subject-verb agreement is a crucial aspect of grammar that ensures that the subject and verb in a sentence agree in number. This means that singular subjects must have singular verbs, and plural subjects must have plural verbs. Understanding and applying the rules of subject-verb agreement can help you communicate clearly and effectively in your writing.
Here are 10 rules of subject-verb agreement that you should keep in mind when crafting your sentences:
Rules of Subject Verb Agreement
- The verb must agree with the subject in number.
- When the subject is singular, the verb should be singular.
- When the subject is plural, the verb should be plural.
- Compound subjects connected by “and” usually take a plural verb.
- Subjects joined by “or” or “nor” take a verb that agrees with the closer subject.
- Collective nouns can take either a singular or plural verb depending on context.
- Indefinite pronouns like “everyone” or “each” take singular verbs.
- Titles, names, and words representing amounts are usually singular and take singular verbs.
- When phrases come between the subject and verb, make sure to match the verb with the subject.
- Be careful with words that sound plural but are singular in meaning.
Remembering these rules can help you avoid common mistakes in subject-verb agreement and improve the clarity of your writing. By paying attention to the relationship between subjects and verbs, you can ensure that your sentences are grammatically correct and effectively convey your message.
Practice applying these rules in your writing to become more proficient in subject-verb agreement. Consistent practice and attention to detail will help you develop strong grammar skills and enhance the quality of your written communication.
In conclusion, subject-verb agreement is an essential aspect of grammar that plays a significant role in effective communication. By following the rules outlined above and practicing regularly, you can improve your writing skills and convey your ideas clearly and concisely.